the
a series of articles devoted to outstanding people who stood at the intersections of the approaches of psychotherapy, or at the intersection of psychology with other disciplines. Among these people - psychologists, actors, psychologists, anthropologists, coaches, psychiatrists, philosophers, linguists. Fate and ideas of each of them - a particularly significant point of refraction of the lines of development of science and practice. This - the Game Changers of modern psychotherapy, their ideas are important to know every thoughtful practical psychologist. 

Boris F. Lomov (1927-1989, USSR)



B. F. Lomov was born in Nizhny Novgorod, in high school, I became interested in psychology, he entered and graduated from the Leningrad state University. Among his teachers B. M. Teplov, B. G. Ananyev. 

From the 1950s years of experience in engineering psychology, psychology of work, ergonomics. In 1959, organizes engineering at LSU the first psychological laboratory in 1963 he defended his doctoral in engineering psychology. In 1966 his book "People and technology: Essays on engineering psychology". Emphasizes the important role of labor and psychological climate, ergonomic work organization. In 1964 and 1967 are forums on engineering psychology organized by Dray. Scrap - the first Dean of the faculty of psychology, Leningrad state University (1966), organizer of the "Psychological journal," from 1968 to 1983 - President of the Society of psychologists of the USSR. 

success Factors: diligence, curiosity and desire to find common insights across multiple studies.

In 1972, heads created with his participation, Institute of psychology, USSR Academy of Sciences (Moscow) located in that region. The aim of the Institute is the study of the practical aspects of psychology, design and creation of psychological service in the USSR, and from 1975 - development of system approach in psychology. Psyche is hierarchically organized system, enabled at the same time in large systems, which are groups, and communities.

Sometimes the unconscious, the unconscious is understood as something transcendent or outside of the experience, not controlled by human power, pressing on him. In our view, nothing that was not amenable to scientific analysis, in no subconscious. The subconscious — it's pressed individual human experience gained throughout life and to be derived from "the depths of memory," when circumstances require.

based On the embedded research groups, in particular, the concept of emotional rhythms of the group (Lutoshkin, Umansky, Bricklayer, etc.), emotional potential of the business team (Michalski, 2001). Works Lomov and his associates in the field of engineering psychology include, in particular, the development of the concept of anticipation (anticipation), which became the basis of a large number of studies (for details, see "the Psychology of designing the future" Michalski, 2014). 

Successful decision-making depends largely on human ability “to visualize the problem situation" to visualize it and manipulate visual images.

In 1976, Scrap was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, in the 80-ies put forward the concept of level of study of psychology - from basic physiological, through neurophysiology and cognitive processes, to the person as a whole, communication, and activities. 

junction: psychology, ergonomics, engineering. 

I suggest to read: “the Image in the system of mental regulation of activity" B. F. Lomov, 1966.


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